Party: | Federation of Young European Greens |
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R4: Trans Rights Here! Trans Rights Now!
Draft text
Introduction:
Every person should have the right to live freely according to their gender
identity and gender expression, and the right to self-determination and bodily
autonomy. Trans people, people who do not identify with the gender they were
assigned at birth, are often denied these rights across Europe. In most
countries this discrimination occurs at a systemic level, where rigid and static
norms about gender, bodies, and sexuality uphold legal and health systems which
do not recognise, respect or value trans people. In some countries anti-trans
laws and practice are enforced through the rise of anti-gender rhetoric, the
silencing of trans people, and viciously polarising debates which have an impact
on the mental health, safety and everyday lives of trans people. Often the ‘T’
in ‘LGBT’ is overlooked, and the current attack on trans people makes it
necessary, now more than ever, to support trans people and fight against anti-
trans hostility and violence.
Body text:
According to the latest data from Transgender Europe (TGEU) eight Council of
Europe (COE) member states do not have legal gender recognition procedures in
place. In Bosnia & Herzegovina, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, Georgia,
Kosovo, Latvia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, and Turkey forced
sterilisation of trans people remains a requirement for legal gender
recognition, while 28 COE member states require a mental health diagnosis.
Forced sterilisation and mandatory mental health diagnosis violates trans
people’s dignity and right to self-determination. Only three COE member states
base legal gender recognition on self-determination without age limitations.
From Poland to the UK, from Hungary to Spain, trans rights are under attack.
Trans people are facing increased negative discourse, prejudice, intolerance and
violence from conservative right-wing actors and anti-trans women’s groups. In
these cases, trans women are vilified, trans men are stripped of agency, and
non-binary people completely invisiblised. Trans children and youth are
especially at risk, as their rights to self-determination are consistently
denied and overlooked. Often trans people are not consulted on their own
experiences, and their stories are drowned out by anti-trans rhetoric, lies and
misinformation.
Since 2019, 100 municipalities in Poland have been declared “LGBT-free” and in
August 2020 LGBTQI activists were arrested for peacefully protesting in Warsaw.
In May 2020, the Hungarian government made legal gender recognition impossible
in practice when they replaced ‘sex’ with ‘sex assigned at birth’ on civil
registry documents. In September 2020, the UK government discarded plans to
ensure self-determination as central to legal gender recognition, sticking to a
process that is largely inaccessible and leaves many trans people, especially
children, behind. Despite legal gender recognition based on self determination
being available in various autonomous communities of Spain, discussion on a
national law this year has been sidelined by anti-trans discourse and claims
that a focus on trans issues erases (cis)women.
Therefore, the European Green Party demands European states to:
ensure the inclusion of trans people in consultation processes and
discussions of laws and policies which directly impact them, including by
making sure their voices are properly represented in the media;
implement legal gender recognition procedures that are quick, transparent,
accessible, and based solely on the self-determination of the person,
without age restrictions;
depathologise trans identity and ban conversion therapy;
guarantee access to trans-specific healthcare which is based on human
rights, bodily autonomy and informed consent;
protect trans people against discrimination in employment, education,
parenthood, healthcare, sexual and reproductive health and rights, access
to goods and services, and access to housing;
offer support to trans refugees, including access to healthcare and legal
gender recognition;
ratify, together with the European Union itself, the Istanbul Convention
and ensure its implementation is inclusive of trans people;
allow trans people, including trans children and youth, to be accompanied
safely as they explore their gender identity and expression, and for them
to access services as and when they decide.
The European Green Party demands the European Union to:
ensure that all EU member states protect against discrimination on the
ground of gender identity in employment and in access to goods and
services;
ensure that all EU member states provide protection and asylum to trans
refugees;
introduce protections against discrimination on the ground of gender
identity in education, healthcare and in access to housing;
guarantee funding for organisations working on trans rights at all levels
of society, including core funding which guarantees safe working
conditions, and funding which allows for intersectional approaches and
joint work by various organisations;
treat all attacks on the rights of trans people as breaches of fundamental
rights and values of the Union, and use all legal ways at its disposal to
protect them.
The European Green Party commits to:
strengthen our connections with actors working for trans rights and
intersectional, trans-inclusive feminism in Europe, and support them;
support the participation of trans people in politics and amplify the
voices of trans people in debates;
campaign for legal gender recognition based on self-determination, trans
healthcare based on informed consent, and the protections of trans people
against discrimination;
question gender norms, stereotypes, and the ways these influence systems
and structures at all levels of society.
Background
Transgender Europe (2020). Trans Rights Europe & Central Asia Maps 2020. Retrieved from https://tgeu.org/trans-rights-europe-central-asia-index-maps-2020/