Party: | EGP Mediterranean Network |
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R7: Recovering from Covid-19, building a sustainable tourism sector across Europe
Draft text
- AM-6-1 Europe Ecologie - Les Verts
- AM-6-2 Ecolo
- AM-6-5 Esquerra Verda
- AM-1-8 Federation of Young European Greens
The COVID-19 crisis has tragically proven the vulnerability of some European
countries when their economic development relies, either essentially or for an
important part, on tourism. This is especially true when it comes to the coastal
and remote areas of some countries, such as Croatia, Cyprus, France, Greece,
Italy, Malta, Portugal and Spain, as well as, even if with less immediate
effects, in some attractive cities, such as Athens, Paris, Rome, etc.
Mass tourism as we know it, with its high environmental impact and exploitative
practices, must end. The economic model upon which it is based is economically,
socially, and environmentally unsustainable. The recovery from the COVID-19
crisis must lead the sector to build back better. With the active involvement of
all stakeholders, local communities, tourists, businesses and local authorities,
a new form of tourism must be developed: a holistic, just, resilient and
sustainable one that respects the planet and promotes rather than destroys the
diversity of cultures and ecosystems.
Hence, as emergency measures to compensate for the brutal reduction in the
economic incomes linked to tourism, as European Greens, we call for:
- As part of the EU’s recovery packages, assistance measures for seasonal
workers, especially women and young people who make up the majority of
workers in tourism but, on average, are paid lower wages and thus are at
greater risk of crisis-driven poverty;
- Conditionalities to the EU recovery assistance measures, to promote the
shift to a sustainable tourism model by:- Developing a circular economy model and providing incentives for the
consumption of km0 products; - Promoting participatory, cooperative and collaborative business
models with all the actors involved, including local communities; - Generating green investment schemes to compensate for the carbon
footprint in local destination areas (renewable energy production,
reforestation, eco-agriculture, etc).
- Developing a circular economy model and providing incentives for the
- Enforcing compliance with high standards of social and environmental
protection, including fair contracts and job security in the tourism
sector, and ensuring that all tourism sites are accessible to physically
challenged people.
To ensure the transition to a more sustainable tourism, and by keeping in mind
that tourism should remain accessible to all, not just a small elite, as
European Greens, we call for:
- A halt to all airport extensions as well as reducing and/or stopping
regional subsidies for airport constructions and extensions; a quick and
high taxation of kerosene and a ban on the most polluting cruise ships;
- The relaunch of night trains across Europe and acceleration of the
development of European green cycling routes;
- The promotion of ‘peer-to-peer’ accommodation, sustainable agritourism,
and the support to local communities with the knowledge and means to
realise their strengths, away from tourism, and utilise them to their own
benefit;
- The support to digitalisation of art collections and development of online
tours in European museums and other cultural landmarks;
- The limitation of Airbnb to one accommodation per owner for 60 nights;
- The implementation of the Protocol to the Barcelona Convention for the
Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution and developing
national plans to combat pollution in coastal areas and restore them;
- And the promotion of cultural and gastronomic tourism, with a focus on the
connection between culture and tourism, in Mediterranean countries with
the Mediterranean diet as a nutritional model that reflects the people
living around this region. This can be achieved by using local products,
reviving local traditional recipes and encouraging visitors to participate
in activities based on local customs and traditions, to learn more about
the rich history and heritage of the area they are visiting.
Tourism is the main development ‘tool’ in many parts of the world, but it is
also an important component in the overall production of greenhouse gas
emissions. This is why it is imperative now to apply environmental practices
both in tourist accommodation and across the rest of the tourism activity
‘grid’. After all, promotion of the environmental character of tourism in
accommodation or a location brings more tourists and better prices.
Supporters
- 6 supporters
Amendments
- AM-1-8 (Federation of Young European Greens)
- AM-6-1 (Europe Ecologie - Les Verts)
- AM-6-2 (Ecolo)
- AM-6-5 (Esquerra Verda)
- AM-11-1 (Ecolo)
- AM-13-1 (Ecolo)
- AM-16-1 (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen)
- AM-17-1 (Ecolo)
- AM-17-2 (Federation of Young European Greens)
- AM-21-1 (Ecolo)
- AM-30-1 (Federation of Young European Greens)
- AM-33-1 (Europe Ecologie - Les Verts)
- AM-41-1 (Federation of Young European Greens)
- AM-42-1 (GroenLinks)
- AM-42-2 (Esquerra Verda)
- AM-44-1 (Ecolo)
- AM-48-1 (GroenLinks)
- AM-48-2 (Esquerra Verda)
- AM-51-1 (Esquerra Verda)
- AM-58-1 (Vihreät - De Gröna)
- AM-58-2 (Miljöpartiet de gröna)
- AM-59-1 (Groen)
- AM-59-2 (Federation of Young European Greens)
- AM-59-3 (GroenLinks)
- AM-64-1 (GroenLinks)